Got Leadership Challenges…Add Starvation, Dismal Odds of Success, & The Possibility of Death!

Shackleton LeadershipWriting this article makes me feel hugely and morbidly inadequate. This is a story of a leader that dealt with horrible odds of success, starvation, internal quarreling, physical and mental weakness of massive proportions, and the possibility of death for him and his team …every day for months and months. You may have guessed what this story is about, but I suspect, like I, that you had never really considered the leadership lessons from this amazing epic adventure. I have been involved in turn-around situations, but this is the ultimate turn-around. (If you are a skimmer, read the last paragraph).

The story is that of Sir Earnest Shackleton and his attempt at leading the first overland crossing of Antarctica. I have known and read about the expedition many times, but it wasn’t until recently that I truly came to respect and understand Shackleton’s profound leadership abilities and how closely the lessons of that expedition tie into modern day business situations.

This awareness came while reading the recently released second edition of Leading at The Edge: Leadership Lessons from the Extraordinary Saga of Shackleton’s Antarctic ExpeditionLeadership by Dennis N. T. Perkins.

I read a lot of great books, but this one really taught me and made me think about my life and leadership. In this remarkable book, Perkins explains ten strategies to being a world class leader. He brilliantly does this through the literary illustration of the story of the expedition, mixed with modern day examples of companies and leaders that exemplified these strategies, and wonderful summaries to bring it all together. It is so nice to read a book that is not just inspirational, but properly designed and formatted to instill in you the strategy that the author is explaining.

These ten strategies will give you an idea of what Shackleton and his team went through and the leadership lessons that can be gleaned from that experience.

1. Vision and Quick Victories:Never lose sight of the ultimate goal, and focus energy on short-term objectives.
2. Symbolism and Personal Example: Set a personal example with visible, memorable symbols and behaviors.
3. Optimism and Reality: Instill optimism and self-confidence, but stay grounded in reality.
4. Stamina: Take care of yourself: Maintain your stamina and let go of guilt.
5. The Team Message: Reinforce the team message constantly: “We are one—we live or die together.”
6. Core Team Values: Minimize status differences and insist on courtesy and mutual respect.
7. Conflict: Master conflict—deal with anger in small doses, engage dissidents, and avoid needless power struggles.
8. Lighten Up! Find something to celebrate and something to laugh about.
9. Risk: Be willing to take the Big Risk.
10. Tenacious Creativity: Never give up—there’s always another move.

Perkins goes in depth into each of these strategies and I feel I should mention that there was not a single chapter that did not leave me in awe and feeling like I had been taught some important truths. The story of Shackleton and his team is enormously inspiring. Sir Edmund Hillary once stated of Shackleton, “For scientific discovery give me Scott; for speed and efficiency of travel give me Amundsen; but when disaster strikes and all hope is gone, get down on your knees and pray for Shackleton.”

There is not enough space in this post to adequately go into depth into the lessons of the book, and I feel doing so would be a disservice to Perkins. But for those that know the quantity of books I read, let me sum up the value I place on this book by stating that it will sit in my bookshelf as one of the top ten books that I want my child to read when he is old enough. The lessons are not just about leadership, but about life, persistence, tenacity, overcoming trials, and extraordinary resilience. This is definitely high on my favorite leadership titles as well.

Pick-up your copy and please let me know what your thoughts are: Leading at The Edge: Leadership Lessons from the Extraordinary Saga of Shackleton’s Antarctic ExpeditionLeadership

Leadership by Example: How to Ignite this Quality in Your Life and Work

SHARE YOUR PERSPECTIVE... What bit of wisdom has MOST influenced your leadership?   What other thoughts and advice do you have to share with others? Throughout the world, it is clear that our notions about LEADERSHIP are being turned upside down, questioned, revitalized and changed before our eyes. Like all renewal, the process may seem chaotic for some – but what is emerging has fresh fingerprints on it. As I’ve watched and participated in my own ways, I’ve often thought of the opening line in a treasured old, tattered book, written over fifty years ago. I found it by-chance in a hidden corner of a used bookstore. I’ve wondered if its message carries a modern day truth for all of us. It reads…

 [William Makepeace] Thackeray once said that the world is a looking
glass 
and gives back to every man the reflection of his own face.
Take a Look at Yourself by John Homer Miller

What is this reflection asking of you and me?  Something significant! The reflection of our faces in the mirror of the world is a reminder that the future, collectively, rests in our hands. We are here at this time for a purpose – and it is hard to deny that we are the ones who will create the next chapter in history. A daunting, yet exciting reality and opportunity, yes?

 There are some compelling reasons for us to be responding to our reflection in the mirror by re-evaluating our notions of LEADERSHIP as we have known it: Times have changed. Things are different. Our “systems” are broken. The stakes are very HIGH – and our global and domestic families are looking to us for a renewed kind of leadership, worthy of solving our most pressing problems for the good of all.

The stereotype of the traditional “leader” we have known has been a person seen with authority and privilege – even if in reality, we discover that leadership may be just a little bigger cubicle and a lot of hard and rewarding work. However, today the landscape of leadership touches each of us, at all levels of society. Leadership is as local as any of us sitting at our desks or collaborating in an online meeting or via social media or working in our communities – and as global, connected, and far-reaching as time, distance, and technology can take us. In an instant, it stretches across cultures and many dimensions of difference. We all are part of an emerging diverse, global leadership corps with opportunities every day to influence something or someone. Because of this reality, there isn’t the option we once had to just “opt-out” and leave it to others. As an example, I’ve heard many groups that say they don’t want to rely on a single leader’s authority. Yet, collectively, they are leading one another – and like other bold pioneers across the world, they are influencing change on many fronts far beyond what anyone could imagine. In his autobiography, Long Walk to Freedom, Nelson Mandela described the next steps for us as we continue to open the way:

 “…For to be free is not merely to cast off one’s chains, but to live in a
way that respects and enhances the freedom of others.
The true test of our devotion to freedom is just
beginning …With freedom come responsibilities.” by Nelson Mandela

What does it take to LEAD by Example?

There has been a looming set of questions being asked by many groups, “What’s your message?” What do you want?” I believe strongly that the fastest way to calm these questions will come from leadership by example. Two world renowned leaders, present and past,  serve as sources of timeless wisdom to prove this belief: Frances Hesselbein and Gandhi. Together, they make a compelling case that “leadership by example” is the answer. Each leader’s story below demonstrates the power of this quality as a tool of influence, while teaching us how we can apply it to our lives and work.

Frances Hesselbein is founding president and CEO of The Frances Hesselbein Leadership Institute (formerly the Peter F. Drucker Foundation). He is an exemplary “leader by example.” Among Frances’ long and remarkable list of leadership contributions and achievements, she is a Presidential Medal of Freedom Recipient, the highest civilian honor in the United States of America for her pioneering work on behalf of the Girls Scouts, women, diversity, and volunteerism. Frances has been my mentor, teacher, and friend for many years. She taught me many valuable lessons. Two stand out related to our discussion on leadership by example:

  • Frances never deviates from her core values.
    I was asked to describe her one time: Frances is a beacon of leadership excellence. Watching her is a lesson in how to BE a leader. Meeting her is an experience you never forget. Futurist, Joel Barker, my long-time colleague, illuminated her qualities when he said, “Frances taught me how important influence – not power – is in changing the world for the better.”
  • Frances defines the leader’s role and lives it.
    She writes:The leader of the future will not be the leader who has learned lessons of how to do it The leader for today and the future will be focused on how to be – how to develop quality, character, mind-set, values, principles, and courage.”

Mohandas Gandhi forever whispers to us across decades, by his example, providing the ultimate self-assessment and call-to-action for our time. For me, it started many years ago when I read a story about Gandhi. He had a practice of not speaking one day a week. On one of these days, he was traveling by train. When the train stopped at a midway station, a journalist came up to the window yelling, what message do you have for me to take back to my people? Gandhi, staying true to his practice, wrote five words on a slip of paper and put it up in the window for the journalist to see. It read, “My life is my message.”  In the years since, it has become a kind of silent, perpetual mantra for me inside – I have multiple places in my office and home where I’ve placed his message in different forms. It is always asking how my behavior and actions serve as an example for others.

A Send-Off Message for You:

This seems most important at this International Leadership Blogathon, yes? This seems especially true when the send-off is defined as a celebratory demonstration of good will and enthusiasm for the beginning of a new venture. Leadership by example is perhaps our most powerful tool in putting what we are learning here from one another into action. Imagine how different the world would be if one-by-one, we would each reflect all that we wish for in how we think, behave, interact, and operate in our lives and work. At the end of my book, Putting Our Differences to Work, I quote another passage from John Homer Miller that sums it up:

 “You want [a better organization,] a better world? What you need to help [make your organization better] or to make the world better is not more education of your intellect. What you need is something spiritual and ethical added to your knowledge. You need educated emotions and a dedicated heart.”

May your life be the reflection of your leadership message.

SHARE YOUR PERSPECTIVE BELOW…
What bit of wisdom has MOST influenced your leadership?
What other thoughts and advice do you have to share with others?

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